Description: Clara Indiana Hawthorn (Raphiolepis indica ‘Clara’) is an evergreen shrub with dark green, leathery leaves and clusters of fragrant white flowers in spring. Known for its compact growth habit and disease resistance.

History & Origin: Indian Hawthorn originated in southern China and Japan, where it has been cultivated for centuries in traditional gardens. The ‘Clara’ cultivar was developed in the late 20th century specifically for improved disease resistance and more prolific flowering. It was selected for its pure white flowers and compact growth habit, making it more suitable for modern landscape applications. The species was first introduced to Western gardens in the early 1800s through the East India Company’s plant collectors, hence the common name “Indian” Hawthorn.

Care Instructions:
Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade.
Soil: Well-draining, slightly acidic to alkaline.
Watering: Moderate; drought tolerant once established.
Fertilization: Light fertilization in spring.
Pruning: Prune after flowering to maintain shape.
Pests/Diseases: Resistant to most pests and diseases.

Other Details:
USDA Zones: 8-10.
Temperature: Prefers 20°F to 100°F.
Humidity: Adaptable.
Mature Size: 3-4 feet tall and wide.
Growth Rate: Slow to moderate.
Uses: Foundation plantings, low hedges, borders.